![]() MODULAR LIGHTING SYSTEM
专利摘要:
In a modular lighting system (1) comprising a mobile lighting unit (2) and a stationary network connection unit (3), the lighting unit (2) having at least one lighting means (4), the lighting unit (2) and the network connection unit (3) correspondingly equivalent have electrical plug contacts (5) for electrically connecting the lighting unit (2) with the network connection unit (3), wherein the network connection unit (3) has electrical connections (6) for connecting the network connection unit (3) to an electrical supply network is proposed that the electrical connections (6) as electrical connection terminals (7) are formed, and that the network connection unit (3) has a mounting rail receptacle (8), for arrangement on a mounting rail (9) of an electrical distribution system. 公开号:AT512258A1 申请号:T1711/2011 申请日:2011-11-17 公开日:2013-06-15 发明作者:Thomas Ing Goeschl 申请人:Eaton Ind Austria Gmbh; IPC主号:
专利说明:
1 ·· ···· ··· ·: # 6 $ 5 / lh The invention relates to a modular lighting system according to the preamble of claim 1. There are known modular lighting systems, which consist of a portable lamp and a power adapter, which is usually permanently connected to the network. Such power adapters are designed as a plug-in adapter for placement in a conventional socket. It is provided that the portable lamp is arranged in a receptacle of the mains adapter, and by this a rechargeable battery is charged within the portable lamp. If the portable lamp is required, it can be removed from the mains adapter and operated like a conventional flashlight. A disadvantage of such known modular lighting systems that they constantly block a socket. Another disadvantage is that these - if available - are found only by a local expert, and consequently in the case of a power failure, and the associated darkness, often can not be used, as these are simply not found. In addition, such lamps meet with considerable rejection and therefore have a correspondingly low distribution, since these are only conditionally compatible with today's ideas of a housing design, which is why many people in the event of a power outage night, as in former times relied on candles, with associated injury and fire hazard. The object of the invention is therefore to provide a modular lighting system of the type mentioned, with which the mentioned disadvantages can be avoided, with which an easy to find mobile emergency lighting can be provided, and which has a high acceptance by the user. This is achieved by the features of claim 1 according to the invention. As a result, an easy-to-find mobile emergency lighting can be provided. Due to the DIN rail mounting, the modular lighting system in the local distribution cabinet, also referred to as a fuse box, arranged 2 ·· ··· * * ι «·: .3i6 | 5 / lh. As a result, the lighting unit is easy to find. In particular, the lighting unit is thus exactly in the place that also unaware seek for troubleshooting in the event of a power failure, which can be achieved that the modular lighting system is found with high probability. The arrangement in the distribution cabinet this is beyond the constant field of view of a dwelling, whereby a high acceptance by the user is given. As a result, the risk of fire and / or injury in the event of a power failure can be reduced and the rapid troubleshooting can be supported. The subclaims relate to further advantageous embodiments of the invention. It is hereby expressly referred to the wording of the claims, whereby the claims at this point are incorporated by reference into the description and are considered to be reproduced verbatim. The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which a merely preferred embodiment is shown by way of example. Showing: Fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a modular lighting system in the assembled state and arranged on a mounting rail in axonometric view; FIG. 2 shows the modular illumination system according to FIG. 1 with an illumination unit separated from the network connection unit in an axonometric view; FIG. FIG. 3 shows the modular illumination system according to FIG. 1 in a neighboring arrangement together with two switching devices on a common mounting rail in an axonometric view; FIG. 4 shows the arrangement according to FIG. 3 with an illumination unit separated from the network connection unit in axonometric view; and 5 is an interior view of a preferred embodiment of a lighting unit according to FIGS. 1 to 4. 3 ·· ♦ ·· ♦ * * .. ·:. # 6fc5 / lh # · «··· 1 to 4 show a preferred embodiment of a modular lighting system 1 comprising a mobile light unit 2 and a stationary network connection unit 3, wherein the light unit 2 has at least one light source (4), wherein the light unit 2 and the network connection unit 3 according to the same electrical plug contacts. 5 for electrically connecting the lighting unit 2 to the network connection unit 3, the network connection unit 3 having electrical connections 6 for connecting the network connection unit 3 to an electrical supply network, wherein the electrical connections 6 are designed as electrical connection terminals 7, and wherein the network connection unit 3 is a mounting rail receptacle 8, for placement on a mounting rail 9 of an electrical distribution system. As a result, an easy-to-find mobile emergency lighting can be provided. By the mounting rail receptacle 8, the modular lighting system 1 in the local distribution cabinet, also called fuse box, can be arranged. As a result, the lighting unit 2 is easy to find. In particular, the lighting unit 2 is thus exactly in the place that also unkown persons seek troubleshooting in the event of a power failure, which can be achieved that the modular lighting system 1 is found with high probability. The arrangement in the distribution cabinet this is beyond the constant field of view of a dwelling, whereby a high acceptance by the user is given. As a result, the risk of fire and / or injury in the event of a power failure can be reduced and the rapid troubleshooting can be supported. The subject modular lighting system 1 comprises at least two parts, a stationary network connection unit 3 and a mobile lighting unit 2. It may be provided that further components are part of the modular lighting system 1, such as other mobile lighting units 2, which approximately parallel in a correspondingly wide network connection unit 3 are arranged. In particular, it is provided that the modular illumination system 1 consists of exactly one stationary network connection unit 3 and one mobile light unit 2. The mobile light unit 2 is simply referred to below as light unit 2. The stationary network connection unit 3 is also more simply than 4 • «* · · · · · * * * Network connection unit 3 denotes. It is preferably provided that the modular lighting system 1 is arranged in an electrical distribution box, control cabinet or fuse box. The mobile light unit 2 is designed as the viniferous temporarily self-sufficient and portable lamp, approximately comparable to the function of a flashlight. The network connection unit 3 has the functionality of a charging station or a storage area for the lighting unit. It is provided that in a normal case, the lighting unit 2 is arranged in or on the network connection unit 3, and is in electrical contact with this. In this case, a arranged within the light unit 3 energy storage 17 is charged, if necessary. It is envisaged that the lighting unit 2 and the network connection unit 3 in the manner of plug - socket interaction. Therefore, that the network connection unit 3 has a receptacle 13 for the lighting unit 2, which is designed such that in this only one dedicated lighting unit 2 can be arranged. Successively the two preferred individual components of the modular lighting system 1 are described, starting with the network connection unit 3, the lighting unit 2 will be described below, as well as the peculiarities of the interaction of the two components. The network connection unit 3 has electrical connections 6 for connecting the network connection unit 3 to an electrical supply network, such as the European 240V power network. It is provided that the electrical connections 6 are formed as electrical terminals 7. The electrical connection terminals 7 allow the direct connection of electrical conductors in cable or Schienenfom to the network connection unit 3. Preferably, the terminals 7 are designed as screw terminals or plug-in terminals. The network connection unit 3 has two recordings. A recording 13 for the. .:. * .. * .32655 / lh 5 It is provided that the network connection unit 3 has a mounting rail receptacle 8 for arranging the network connection unit 3 on a support rail 9 of an electrical distribution system. As a result, the network connection unit 3 or that modular lighting system 1 can be arranged simply and uncomplicatedly in an electrical distribution system, for example a control cabinet or a fuse box. In this context, it is provided in particular that the mounting rail receptacle 8 also corresponding locking systems, such as movable tabs, locking slide and / or spring-loaded slide, for fastening the network connection unit 3 to the support rail 9 and for removing selbiger. The corresponding parts are not shown in the figures. It is preferably provided that the mounting rail receptacle 8 is formed analogously to a corresponding mounting rail receptacle 8 of an electrical circuit breaker. 3 and 4 each show an arrangement of a residual current circuit breaker 21, a modular lighting system 1 according to the invention and a circuit breaker 22, which are arranged together on the same support rail 9, which is designed as DIN rail 10. It is preferably provided that the mounting rail receptacle 8 is designed to be arranged on a DIN rail 10 and / or a G-rail and / or a C-rail. FIGS. 1 to 4 each show network connection units 3, which are arranged on a DIN rail 10. It is preferably provided that the network connection unit 3 is designed as a plug-in base 11. This allows easy removal of the light unit 2 in case of need. The term plug-in base 11 refers to the pluggability of the light unit 2. Therefore, the absence of further separately to be solved connecting means, which could delay the removal process. In this context, it is preferably provided that the network connection unit 3 has a U-shaped main body 12 with a receptacle 13 • 6 for the lighting unit 2. It is preferably provided that in the legs 14 of the U-shaped base body 12 at least one guide groove 15 is arranged. This ensures a secure hold of the lighting unit 2. As shown in Fig. 2 are 12 electrical plug contacts 5 are arranged on a web of the U-shaped base body, for electrical connection of the light unit 2 with the network connection unit. The relevant electrical plug contacts 5 are formed in the preferred embodiment in the form of female plug contact receptacles. To prevent unintentional removal of the lighting unit 2 from the network connection unit 3, it is preferably provided that the arranged in the network connection unit 3 and connected to this with the plug contacts 5 light unit 2 is further held by a releasable latching connection 20 in the network connection unit 3. 2, 4 and 5 corresponding latching lugs are shown on the light unit 2. The opposite locking recesses 25 are shown only in Fig. 2 rudimentary. According to a particularly preferred embodiment of a network connection unit 3, it can be provided that it can be designed essentially identical to other plug sockets, for example for accommodating an overcurrent arrester. As a result, the technical effort to produce corresponding network connection units 3 can be kept low, since the production of a correspondingly independent device can be omitted. This can be dispensed with a separate electrotechnical acceptance. The lighting unit 2 has a housing 26, which is preferably designed as insulating material. The housing 26 has, at least in some areas, a shape which is designed to be equivalent to a corresponding receptacle 13 in the network connection unit 3. It is provided in particular that on the housing 26 at least one guide groove 15 and / or a guide spring is arranged, which are arranged to extend in a removal direction 27. It is envisaged that in the receptacle 13 of the network connection unit 3 according to the same guide grooves 15 and / or guide springs are arranged. 7 ·· ···· »····« The lighting unit 2 has at least one lighting means 4, which may be any type of electrical component which emits light under predeterminable electrical operating conditions. In particular, it is provided that the lighting means 4 is designed as a light emitting diode or LED 16 or OLED. LEDs or OLEDs advantageously have high luminances and good efficiency. As a result, both a high luminosity of the lighting unit 2 and a long period of the possible light emission is compatible. As a result, furthermore, the lighting unit 2 can be equipped only with a single light source 4. The lighting unit 2 further preferably has at least one energy store 17 for the network-autonomous operation of the lighting unit 2. In this case, provision is made in particular for the energy store 17 to be designed as an accumulator 18. Alternatively, other electrical energy storage 17, such as capacitors may be provided. By training as a battery 18 a long service life can be achieved with low volume, as well as a long life and low cost. The lighting unit 2 preferably has at least one control and / or charging electronics 19 in order to ensure a state of charge of the energy store 17. However, it may also be provided, but with limited functionality, that a corresponding control and / or charging electronics 19 is arranged in the network connection unit 3. The lighting unit 2 has electrical plug-in contacts 5 for the electrical connection of the lighting unit 2 to the network connection unit 3. In the preferred embodiment, these project from an underside of the housing 26. The modular lighting system 1 is provided in order to provide a safe and searchable lighting fixture, in particular in the event of failure of an electrical energy supply network, usually power failure. According to a preferred embodiment, the control and / or charging electronics 19 is designed such that it activates the light source 4 in the event of a loss of a supply voltage. As a result, the light source 4 starts to light automatically in the event of a power failure. This has the advantage that the lighting unit 2 already makes itself independently aware of its existence and its location. Even if δ * * ♦ · · the arrangement of the modular lighting system 1 in a Verteiterschrank, vulgo fuse box, the emitted light can shine through columns. At the latest when opening the fuse box, light is already available for orientation. Alternatively, this can be provided that the lighting unit 2 has a switch which is designed such that this activates the light emitting means 4 in a removal of the light unit 2 of the network connection unit 3. Although this is not immediately available at the onset of power failure light available, however, this can be extended the light duration by only the light source 4 is activated when this is actually required by a user. This has particular advantages if a user is not at home when the power failure occurs, and consequently only realizes it with considerable delay. According to a further preferred embodiment it can be provided that the modular lighting system 1 has means which are designed such that they activate the lighting means 4 when a door of the distribution system is opened. It can thereby be achieved that the light-emitting means 4 is activated when access to it is sought. As a result, the charge of the energy storage 17 is not reduced, and it is still light available immediately when the fuse box is opened. In this regard, it can be provided that the modular lighting system 1 comprises a switch in the region of the corresponding door or a motion detector. In addition, it is preferably provided that the lighting unit 2 has a conventional on / off switch, whereby the operation of the lighting unit 2 can be adapted to the particular circumstances. It is preferably provided that with the switch in question, an already automatically activated light source 4 can be manually disabled. Preferably, it can also be provided that the above features are combined. It can be provided, for example, that the control and / or charging electronics 19 are designed such that they the bulbs 4 in a loss of supply voltage for a predetermined period of time, about 15 .. • ..Ü3l6i5 / lh 9 * ι «* * * «Φ i ·· · Minutes, activated, and if within this time no removal from the receptacle 13 has taken place, again deactivated. In such a case it can be assumed that there is no need, for example because the user is not present. In this context, it can be provided in a preferred development that - as stated above - the activation of the already re-deactivated bulb 4 when opening the door of the fuse box or when removing the light unit 2 from the receptacle 13. In Fig. 5, a particularly preferred embodiment of a lighting unit 2 is shown, wherein a part of the housing 26 is not shown to allow a view into the interior of the lighting unit 2. The lighting unit 2 has a multi-part insulating material, wherein well the guide groove 15 on a side of the housing, and a locking lug 24, are shown as part of a releasable latching connection 20. The lighting unit 2 is intended to be introduced along the course of the guide groove 15 and normal to the extension of the locking lug 24 in a corresponding opposite receiving 13 of the network connection unit 3. From a lower part of the housing 26 protrude the two electrical plug contacts 5 of the light unit 2, which are formed in the preferred embodiment as a male plug contacts 5. It is provided that the plug contacts 5 are part of the releasable latching connection 20. Good to see are arranged on the two plug contacts 5 wells. Within the housing 26, the electrical plug contacts 5 are electrically connected by means of cables to the control and / or charging electronics 19, which is arranged on a printed circuit board. Immediately on the circuit board concerned, the LED 4 designed as a light bulb 4 is further arranged. At the corresponding position relative to the LED 16, the housing 26 has an opening which is concealed in the complete lighting unit 2 by a cover 23, not shown in FIG. 5. Within the light unit 2, the accumulator 18 formed as an energy storage 17 is further arranged, which is electrically connected to the control and / or charging electronics 19. 10 According to a continuation of the subject invention, not shown, it can be provided that the lighting unit 2 further comprises a selbstaufrollenden cable arranged within the housing 26, to which in particular a arranged outside the housing 26 counterpart is attached. It is provided that the length of the cable, preferably a thin wire rope, is dimensioned such that the light unit 2 can be worn with the cable pulled out as a headlamp. By self-retracting cable such a headlamp is held firmly on a user's head or on an object. With a corresponding arrangement of the luminous means 4, a light unit 2 can thereby be formed, which permits working with both hands in an emergency. In this case, the entire required mechanism can be arranged in the housing 26, so that the functionalities discussed above are still given.
权利要求:
Claims (13) [1] DR. WOLFGANG POTH Austrian and European Patent and Trademark Attorneys GIBLER & POTH PATENTANWÄLTE PATENT CLAIMS 1. A modular lighting system (1) comprising a mobile light unit (2) and a stationary network connection unit (3 ), wherein the lighting unit (2) has at least one light source (4), wherein the lighting unit (2) and the network connection unit (3) have correspondingly opposite electrical plug contacts (5) for electrically connecting the lighting unit (2) to the network connection unit (3 ), wherein the network connection unit (3) has electrical connections (6) for connecting the network connection unit (3) to an electrical supply network, characterized in that the electrical connections (6) are designed as electrical connection terminals (7), and in that the network connection unit ( 3) has a mounting rail receptacle (8), for arrangement on a mounting rail (9) of an electrical Distribution system. [2] 2. Modular lighting system (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting rail receptacle (8) for arrangement on a top hat rail (10) and / or a G-rail and / or a C-rail is formed. [3] 3. Modular lighting system (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the network connection unit (3) is designed as a plug-in base (11). [4] 4. Modular lighting system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the network connection unit (3) has a U-shaped base body (12) with a receptacle (13) for the lighting unit (2). [5] 5. Modular lighting system (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that in the legs (14) of the U-shaped base body (12) at least one guide groove (15) is arranged. [6] 6. Modular lighting system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the lighting means (4) is designed as an LED (16) or OLED. [7] 7. Modular lighting system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the lighting unit (2) has at least one energy store (17), in particular an accumulator (18). [8] 8. Modular lighting system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the lighting unit (2) has at least one control and / or charging electronics (19). [9] 9. Modular lighting system (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the control and / or charging electronics (19) is designed such that it activates the lighting means (2) in the event of a loss of supply voltage. [10] 10. Modular lighting system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the lighting unit (2) has a switch which is designed such that this in a removal of the lighting unit (2) of the network connection unit (3) Illuminant (4) activated. [11] 11. Modular lighting system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the modular lighting system (1) comprises means which are designed such that they activate the lighting means (4) when a door of the distribution system is opened. [12] 12. Modular lighting system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that in the network connection unit (3) and arranged with this with the plug contacts (5) light unit (2) further by a releasable latching connection (20) in the network connection unit (3) held: 13 32655 / lh [13] 13, Modular lighting system (1) according to claim 12, characterized in that the releasable latching connection (20) is formed on the plug contacts (5). Ly (f " Gibler & Poth Patentanwälte OG (Dr. F. Gibler or Dr. W. Poth)
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AT512258B1|2013-09-15| BR102012029250A2|2014-03-18| EP2595260A1|2013-05-22|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 JPH11113110A|1997-09-30|1999-04-23|Matsushita Electric Works Ltd|Distribution board| JP2003348717A|2002-05-23|2003-12-05|Kawamura Electric Inc|Security lamp for service interruption| WO2004082097A1|2003-03-10|2004-09-23|Siemens Ag Österreich|Emergency lighting| WO2008135961A2|2007-05-02|2008-11-13|Yuval Ivry|Internal emergency light device and method|WO2018229045A1|2017-06-12|2018-12-20|Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh|Lighting module and lighting system|JPH0965518A|1995-08-29|1997-03-07|Sekisui Chem Co Ltd|Distribution board| JP3582218B2|1996-03-29|2004-10-27|松下電工株式会社|Residential distribution board| TW395489U|1999-08-23|2000-06-21|Motedo Co Ltd|Flash light that can be charged| WO2011085729A1|2010-01-15|2011-07-21|Nordic Inwave Aps|Emergency light for breaker panels|EP2993084A1|2014-09-02|2016-03-09|Schmitz Cargobull AG|Structure of commercial vehicle with a lighting unit for illuminating a storage area|
法律状态:
2017-07-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20161117 |
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ATA1711/2011A|AT512258B1|2011-11-17|2011-11-17|MODULAR LIGHTING SYSTEM|ATA1711/2011A| AT512258B1|2011-11-17|2011-11-17|MODULAR LIGHTING SYSTEM| EP12192657.0A| EP2595260A1|2011-11-17|2012-11-14|Modular lighting system| BR102012029250-5A| BR102012029250A2|2011-11-17|2012-11-16|MODULAR LIGHTING SYSTEM| 相关专利
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